China backs Iran-US MoU, offers to help facilitate implementation

China has expressed full support for the Islamabad memorandum of understanding (MoU) between Iran and the United States, pledging readiness to help facilitate its implementation and strengthen regional engagement.

In a telephone conversation with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi on Wednesday, Foreign Minister Wang Yi praised Iran’s “responsible and diplomatic approach” in resolving issues and advancing dialogue, commending the Iranian government and people for their steadfastness against coercive policies and pressure.

The Chinese minister underscored the need for precise and complete implementation of the MoU and expressed China's willingness to cooperate in facilitating its execution, enhancing regional interactions and helping to resolve ambiguities and challenges among regional countries.

Foreign Minister Araghchi briefed his Chinese counterpart on the details of the Islamabad MoU, expressing hope that Tehran and Beijing would seize the opportunities created by the agreement to expand bilateral relations, particularly in the energy and economic sectors.

Araghchi thanked China for its support throughout the negotiation process and underscored the high level of mutual trust between the two countries and the strategic importance of their relationship.

Referring to past experiences that have shaped Iran's deep distrust of the United States, Araghchi said, "The responsibility for the full and proper implementation of the provisions of this MoU, particularly regarding the end of the war on all fronts, lies with the United States."

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The participants also carried images of Mecca and banners expressing solidarity with Islamic sanctities.

The two foreign ministers also underlined the importance of international support for the MoU and stressed the responsibility of the UN Security Council, as the main body tasked with maintaining international peace and security, to back effective implementation and adherence to its provisions.

Both sides reviewed several bilateral issues and expressed hope that the MoU would open a new chapter in Iran-China relations.

The Iran-US MoU

The memorandum of understanding between Iran and the United States was finalized on June 15, following months of intensive negotiations mediated by Pakistan, with support from Qatar, Saudi Arabia and Turkey.

Under the agreement, the war on Iran and other countries, including Lebanon, has ended immediately, and the US naval blockade against Iran has been lifted.

The MoU also provides for the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz to toll‑free commercial shipping.

The official signing ceremony is scheduled for Friday, June 19, in Geneva, Switzerland.

A 60‑day verification and negotiation period will follow, during which the parties will address outstanding issues including the lifting of all sanctions, the nuclear file, reconstruction and economic development, and a monitoring mechanism for implementation.

Iran says the agreement was built on "active distrust" of the United States and that Tehran will monitor US compliance closely.

Iranian officials have described the MoU as a product of military achievements and the sacrifices of the Iranian people, rather than diplomacy alone.

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