Speaking from the Red Fort, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi stressed the need to build India's capabilities as the country looks to accelerate its development.
A nation becomes great and achieves its aspirations when it moves forward on the strength of its dreams, its resolve, and its capabilities.
My fellow citizens, our country can no longer be driven by small dreams. We must dream big.
Narendra Modi, Indian Prime Minister
India has expanded domestic production of warships, missiles, and other military equipment while seeking to reduce its dependence on foreign defense technology.
First and foremost, this aspect of total Atmanirbhar Bharat, and that Atmanirbhar Bharat is primarily with the view that we should not be found dependent on critical technologies on countries at a time when we are in need of that particular technology during war.
So it is in that context, and in the context that we see today, when we see Russia-Ukraine, we see the long-drawn wars.
Till and unless, a country is almost fully dependent on its own manufacturing capabilities it will be very difficult to be able to face a long-drawn war.
Sanjay Kulkarni, Defense Expert
India has also maintained relationships with competing global powers, including Russia, the United States, China, and Iran, while participating in groupings such as BRICS, the SCO, and the Quad.
India, being a civilizational state, and its size, its population, its capacity, I think is definitely looking at strategic autonomy, and that strategic autonomy at one level is a genuine, real aspiration for Indian policy planners and political leadership.
But it is also a necessary condition now. Looking at exactly, as I pointed out, what is happening.
Manish Dhabhade, Professor of International Studies
New Delhi has continued buying Russian oil despite Western pressure and maintained its relationship with Moscow; India has also resisted calls to take sides in the growing rivalry between major powers.
The more flexible we have become, the more rigid international powers have become.
You know, they want (an) either with us or against us kind of stance.
They expect India to take that stance, whereas India's refused to take that stance, keeping primarily national security in mind and economic independence in mind.
Padma Rao Sunderji, Veteran Journalist
India has greater room to make its own choices today, but remains dependent on a global system that underpins its economy and security.