Russia's Rosatom plans to increase staff at Iran’s Bushehr nuclear plant

In March 2026, Russia’s state nuclear corporation Rosatom withdrew some of its personnel from Iran’s Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant, including employees on temporary assignment.

Russia's state-run nuclear company Rosatom says it plans to increase its staff at Iran's Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant to 100 by the fall, provided there is no further escalation between Iran and the United States.

Rosatom chief Alexey Likhachev said Sunday that the company has begun returning specialists to the Bushehr construction site, with the first five engineering and technical workers already arriving and starting work.

That brings the total number of Russian specialists at the site to 25, Likhachev said.

He added that Rosatom plans to return all specialists who were previously evacuated from Iran "as soon as possible," but said a return to prewar staffing levels would depend on final agreements between Washington and Tehran on a cessation of hostilities.

"We plan to send the next group, several dozen employees, in the next two weeks," Likhachev said, adding that the plan assumes "there is no further escalation of the conflict between the US and Iran."

"If all goes well, we will increase our project staff to 100 by the fall," he said.

According to Likhachev, construction of the main and auxiliary buildings for power units No. 2 and No. 3 is continuing at the site, while preparatory work has begun on hydraulic structures.

Russia and Iran began cooperation on the Bushehr nuclear plant in 1995, with the first unit becoming operational in 2011 and a 2014 contract covering two additional reactors.

In March, Russia began evacuating its personnel from the plant amid US-Israeli attacks near the Bushehr nuclear facility. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) later said it had been informed by Iran that a projectile had struck the premises of the plant.

The incident followed an earlier strike on the facility and prompted warnings from Russia over the dangers of military attacks near the nuclear site.

Rosatom had said at the time that a strike had hit territory adjacent to a building belonging to the plant's metrological service, located in close proximity to the operating power unit.

The company subsequently reduced its personnel at the facility to a minimum and began evacuating additional staff as the security situation deteriorated.


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